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City Minister Writes To FCA Over Bank Accounts Being Shut Down

July 6, 2023
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UK Treasury minister Andrew Griffith has urged the UK鈥檚 City watchdog to probe whether banks are terminating relationships with clients based solely on whether they are politically exposed persons (PEPs).

UK Treasury minister Andrew Griffith has urged the UK鈥檚 City watchdog to probe whether banks are terminating relationships with clients based solely on whether they are politically exposed persons (PEPs).

鈥淏anks should not be closing people鈥檚 accounts solely due to their status as a Politically Exposed Person,鈥 tweeted Andrew Griffith, economic secretary to HM Treasury, as he announced he had contacted the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).

In a new correspondence to FCA CEO Nikhil Rathi, the Conservative politician has asked the regulator to prioritise its review on this issue.

The Financial Services and Markets Bill, which received royal assent last week, mandated the FCA to review its guidance on the issue.

In financial regulation, a PEP is a public figure that is subject to heightened know your customer (KYC) requirements due to their position.

This could be a political representative, an ambassador or a member of the Supreme Court, for example. PEPs can also be the family members of these figures.

Griffith鈥檚 intervention comes after media personality and former politician Nigel Farage announced on social media last week that his bank account was being shut down.

Although sources in the bank Coutts have said that this termination was down to commercial reasons, and that its owner, NatWest, has offered a basic account, Farage argued that it is because he is a PEP and that he has been unable to open a bank account elsewhere.

Farage, who previously served as leader of the eurosceptic UK Independence Party, tweeted that he is prepared to take legal action.

In Griffith鈥檚 letter, the minister says that he appreciates the importance of 鈥渆nsuring appropriate measures are taken to prevent money laundering鈥, but said a balance must be sought so that measures do not 鈥渦nduly burden鈥 elected officials and their families from access to essential banking services.

鈥淪ome financial institutions may be failing to strike the right balance of taking a proportionate approach based on a careful evaluation of the actual risk,鈥 he wrote, saying that this is why the FCA must review the extent to which this is happening.

Griffith continued that 鈥渢he government is clear鈥 that domestic PEPs should be treated in a matter that aligns with their risk.

鈥淕iven the strength of concern on this issue, I would expect that the FCA will prioritise this important review over the coming months,鈥 he said, adding that if there are 鈥渆asy wins鈥, the FCA should implement them 鈥渆xpeditiously鈥.

Farage is not the first public figure to have raised the alarm about a termination of service. PayPal terminated (but later reinstated) an account belonging to anti-lockdown pressure group the Free Speech Union.

This issue was addressed in the government鈥檚 Payment Services Regulation white paper, suggesting that there could be new legislation to tackle potential free speech issues when accessing payments and e-money services.

However, among changes outlined in that white paper, the payments industry may be less enthusiastic, with one fintech insider telling VIXIO that the proposal was 鈥渁 bit weird鈥.

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